About
Find Nurseries
Design & Inspiration
California Garden Planner
Bay Area Garden Planner (NEW)
Planting Guide
Butterflies
My Plant Lists
Contact Us
Sign In
Donate
Advanced Search
Contact Us
Sign In
Donate
Home
Advanced Search
Map Locator
View Settings
Nurseries Carrying this Plant
Add Current Plant To List
Edit Current Plant
Show all Photos
About Calscape
Nurseries
California Garden Planner
Bay Area Garden Planner (NEW)
Planting Guide
Butterflies
My Plant Lists
Contact Calscape
Donate
Tap map to see plants native to location
Print Plant Signs
Print Plant Labels
Export To Excel
Export To Excel (Detailed)
Order by Popularity
Order by Common Name
Order by Scientific Name
Order by # of Butterflies Hosted
Show nursery cultivars
Hide nursery cultivars
Show plants not in nurseries
Hide plants not in nurseries
Grid view
Text view
Home
>
Madia elegans (spring madia)
for California
>
Madia elegans
|
Previous
Next
Loading....
Processing the request......
Spring Madia
( Madia elegans )
Madia elegans
More Photos at CalPhotos
More Info at Jepson eFlora
Calflora
Click on blue squares to see occurrence records.
<< Plant species
Zoom To My Address
Zoom To California
Estimated Plant Range (
?
)
occurrences >>
All Occurrence Records
10 Nurseries Carry This Plant
Add to My Plant List
About Spring Madia (Madia elegans)
10 Nurseries Carry This Plant
Add to My Plant List
Spring Madia (
Madia elegans
) is a native annual herb in the Asteraceae (Sunflower) family that is widespread throughout much of California and northern Baja, excluding the deserts. It tends to grow in open, grassy places, at elevations from sea level to 3,300 feet. The stems and leaves are hairy, exuding a pleasantly aromatic oil which led to the common name Tarweed. The typical composite flowers are variable and consist of yellow ray flowers, sometimes with reddish to burgundy base. The ray flowers curl up during the daytime. The disc flowers can be yellow or darker. The fairly long summer bloom time makes it important for pollinators. The seed is an achene which is edible and is eaten by native people.
Plant Description
Plant Type
Annual herb
Size
0.5 - 1 ft tall
.2 -.3 ft wide
Growth Rate
Fast
Fragrance
Fragrant - Pleasant
Flower Color
Yellow, Red
Flowering Season
Summer, Fall
Wildlife Supported
The flowers are attractive to numerous insects including bees and butterflies.
Butterflies & moths hosted ( 4
likely
* )
SHOW ALL
*
White-lined Sphinx
Hyles lineata
Hyles lineata
*
Spotted Straw Sun Moth
Heliothis phloxiphaga
Heliothis phloxiphaga
*
Small Heliothodes Moth
Heliothodes diminutivus
Heliothodes diminutivus
*
Epiblema deverrae
Epiblema deverrae
Landscaping Information
Sun
Full Sun, Part Shade
Moisture
Low
Summer Irrigation
Max 1x / month once established
Nurseries
Carried by 10
Cold Tolerance
Tolerates cold to -10° F
Soil Drainage
Fast, Medium, Slow
Soil Description
Adaptable. Soil PH: 5.5 - 7.8
Common uses
Bee Gardens
Companion Plants
Compatible with virtually any native trees, shrubs, and herbs
Sunset Zones
?
5, 6, 7*, 8*, 9*, 14*, 15*, 16*, 17*, 18*, 19*, 20*, 21*, 22*, 23*, 24*
Natural Setting
Site Type
Meadows, openings in woodlands or chaparral, other open, grassy places
Climate
Annual Precipitation: 6.7" - 133.4", Summer Precipitation: 0.14" - 3.85", Coldest Month: 19.9" - 54.1", Hottest Month: 43.8" - 79.3", Humidity: 0.09" - 27.93", Elevation: 15" - 12014"
Alternative Names
Botanical Names
: Madia elegans ssp. vernalis,Madia elegans ssp. elegans,Madia elegans ssp. wheeleri,Madia elegans ssp. densifolia
Common Names
: Spring Common Madia, Tarweed
Print Plant Sign
Print Plant Label
Edit
Back
Print
Back
Print
Spring Madia
Madia elegans
Sources include:
Wikipedia
. All text shown in the "About" section of these pages is available under the
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
. Plant observation data provided by the participants of the
California Consortia of Herbaria
, Sunset information provided by
Jepson Flora Project
. Propogation from seed information provided by the
Santa Barbara Botanical Garden
from "Seed Propagation of Native California Plants" by Dara E. Emery. Sources of plant photos include
CalPhotos
,
Wikimedia Commons
, and independent plant photographers who have agreed to share their images with Calscape. Other general sources of information include
Calflora
,
CNPS Manual of Vegetation Online
,
Jepson Flora Project
,
Las Pilitas
,
Theodore Payne
,
Tree of Life
,
The Xerces Society
, and information provided by CNPS volunteer editors, with special thanks to Don Rideout. Climate data used in creation of plant range maps is from
PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University
, using 30 year (1981-2010) annual "normals" at an 800 meter spatial resolution.
Links:
Jepson eFlora Taxon Page
CalPhotos
Wikipedia
Calflora
Sign in to your Calscape Account
X
Once signed in, you'll be able to access any previously saved plant lists or create new ones.
Email Address
Password
Sign In