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Arctostaphylos catalinae (santa catalina island manzanita)
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Santa Catalina Island Manzanita
( Arctostaphylos catalinae )
Arctostaphylos catalinae
More Photos at CalPhotos
More Info at Jepson eFlora
Calflora
Click on blue squares to see occurrence records.
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3 Nurseries Carry This Plant
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About Santa Catalina Island Manzanita (Arctostaphylos catalinae)
3 Nurseries Carry This Plant
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Arctostaphylos catalinae
, the Santa Catalina Island manzanita, is a species in the Ericaceae (Heath) family. It is endemic to California, where it grows wild only in the Channel Islands, specifically, Catalina and Santa Cruz Islands. This is a tall, bristly manzanita with a well defined trunk that is adapted to the stiff, saline breezes of the island bluffs in its habitat. It does not develop a basal burl and so does not sprout from the base after a fire. However, like other Manzanitas, the seeds germinate readily after fire. It is an attractive Manzanita that deserves to be used more often in coastal gardens.
Plant Description
Plant Type
Shrub
Size
6.6 - 16 ft tall
Dormancy
Evergreen
Flower Color
Pink, White
Flowering Season
Winter, Spring
Wildlife Supported
Hummingbirds and insects are attracted to the flowers. Several mammals are attracted to the fruits
Butterflies & moths hosted ( 13
likely
* )
SHOW ALL
*
White-lined Sphinx
Hyles lineata
Hyles lineata
*
Ceanothus Silkmoth
Hyalophora euryalus
Hyalophora euryalus
*
Brown Woodling
Egira perlubens
Egira perlubens
*
Elegant Sphinx Moth
Sphinx perelegans
Sphinx perelegans
*
Orange Tortrix Moth
Argyrotaenia franciscana
Argyrotaenia franciscana
*
Hesperumia fumosaria
Hesperumia fumosaria
*
Aseptis perfumosa
Aseptis perfumosa
Landscaping Information
Sun
Full Sun
Moisture
Very Low
Nurseries
Carried by 3
Ease of Care
Moderately Easy
Soil Drainage
Fast, Medium, Slow
Soil Description
Adaptable
Common uses
Bird Gardens, Hummingbird Gardens, Bee Gardens
Companion Plants
Island companion plants include Santa Cruz
Island Ironwood
(
Lyonothamnus floribundus
ssp. asplenifolius),
Island Live Oak
(Quercus tometella),
Tree Poppy
(
Dendromecon harfordii
),
Island Bristleweed
(
Hazardia detonsa
),
Redflower Buckwheat
(
Eriogonum grande
var. rubescens),
Catalina Cherry
(
Prunus ilicifolia
ssp. lyonii), and
Giant Coreopsis
(
Leptosyne gigantea
). Other chaparral and sage scrub companions include
California Encelia
(
Encelia californica
),
California Sagebrush
(
Artemisia californica
),
Bladderpod
(
Peritoma arborea
), and
Ceanothus
spp
Natural Setting
Site Type
Volcanic outcrops, ridges in proximity to the ocean
Climate
Annual Precipitation: 12.3" - 15.0", Summer Precipitation: 0.16" - 0.32", Coldest Month: 50.2" - 57.0", Hottest Month: 67.9" - 73.2", Humidity: 1.64" - 18.24", Elevation: 88" - 1515"
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Santa Catalina Island Manzanita
Arctostaphylos catalinae
Sources include:
Wikipedia
. All text shown in the "About" section of these pages is available under the
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
. Plant observation data provided by the participants of the
California Consortia of Herbaria
, Sunset information provided by
Jepson Flora Project
. Propogation from seed information provided by the
Santa Barbara Botanical Garden
from "Seed Propagation of Native California Plants" by Dara E. Emery. Sources of plant photos include
CalPhotos
,
Wikimedia Commons
, and independent plant photographers who have agreed to share their images with Calscape. Other general sources of information include
Calflora
,
CNPS Manual of Vegetation Online
,
Jepson Flora Project
,
Las Pilitas
,
Theodore Payne
,
Tree of Life
,
The Xerces Society
, and information provided by CNPS volunteer editors, with special thanks to Don Rideout. Climate data used in creation of plant range maps is from
PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University
, using 30 year (1981-2010) annual "normals" at an 800 meter spatial resolution.
Links:
Jepson eFlora Taxon Page
CalPhotos
Wikipedia
Calflora
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