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Long-leaved Starwort
( Stellaria longifolia )
Stellaria longifolia
More Photos at CalPhotos
More Info at Jepson eFlora
Calflora
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About Long-leaved Starwort (Stellaria longifolia)
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Stellaria longifolia
is a species of flowering plant in the pink family known by the common name longleaf starwort. It is native to much of the northern half of the Northern Hemisphere, occurring throughout northern Europe and North America. It grows in many types of moist habitat, including meadows, marshes, and roadsides. It is a rhizomatous perennial herb forming clumps with sprawling, branching stems which are mostly hairless except for tiny rough hairs along the edges of the squarish stem. The linear to lance-shaped leaves are up to 3. 5 centimeters long and are oppositely arranged in pairs. The inflorescence bears several flowers, each on a short pedicel. The flower has five pointed green sepals each a few millimeters long. There are five white petals, each so deeply lobed it appears to be two.
Plant Description
Plant Type
Perennial herb
Size
1.5 ft tall
Form
Mounding
Growth Rate
Moderate
Flower Color
Green, White
Flowering Season
Spring
Wildlife Supported
Butterflies & moths hosted ( 5
likely
* )
SHOW ALL
*
Dainty Sulphur
Nathalis iole
Nathalis iole
*
White-lined Sphinx
Hyles lineata
Hyles lineata
*
Elegant Sheepmoth
Hemileuca eglanterina
Hemileuca eglanterina
*
California Tiger Moth
Leptarctia californiae
Leptarctia californiae
*
Xanthorhoe defensaria
Xanthorhoe defensaria
Landscaping Information
Soil Description
Prefers loamy or clay soils. Grows poorly in sandy soils.
Natural Setting
Climate
Annual Precipitation: 19.2" - 84.3", Summer Precipitation: 1.00" - 2.36", Coldest Month: 33.6" - 39.0", Hottest Month: 59.2" - 66.6", Humidity: 1.70" - 19.94", Elevation: 3115" - 5495"
Alternative Names
Common Names
: Longleaf Starwort
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Long-leaved Starwort
Stellaria longifolia
Sources include:
Wikipedia
. All text shown in the "About" section of these pages is available under the
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
. Plant observation data provided by the participants of the
California Consortia of Herbaria
, Sunset information provided by
Jepson Flora Project
. Propogation from seed information provided by the
Santa Barbara Botanical Garden
from "Seed Propagation of Native California Plants" by Dara E. Emery. Sources of plant photos include
CalPhotos
,
Wikimedia Commons
, and independent plant photographers who have agreed to share their images with Calscape. Other general sources of information include
Calflora
,
CNPS Manual of Vegetation Online
,
Jepson Flora Project
,
Las Pilitas
,
Theodore Payne
,
Tree of Life
,
The Xerces Society
, and information provided by CNPS volunteer editors, with special thanks to Don Rideout. Climate data used in creation of plant range maps is from
PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University
, using 30 year (1981-2010) annual "normals" at an 800 meter spatial resolution.
Links:
Jepson eFlora Taxon Page
CalPhotos
Wikipedia
Calflora
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