About
Find Nurseries
Design & Inspiration
California Garden Planner
Bay Area Garden Planner (NEW)
Planting Guide
Butterflies
My Plant Lists
Contact Us
Sign In
Donate
Advanced Search
Contact Us
Sign In
Donate
Home
Advanced Search
Map Locator
View Settings
Nurseries Carrying this Plant
Add Current Plant To List
Edit Current Plant
Show all Photos
About Calscape
Nurseries
California Garden Planner
Bay Area Garden Planner (NEW)
Planting Guide
Butterflies
My Plant Lists
Contact Calscape
Donate
Tap map to see plants native to location
Print Plant Signs
Print Plant Labels
Export To Excel
Export To Excel (Detailed)
Order by Popularity
Order by Common Name
Order by Scientific Name
Order by # of Butterflies Hosted
Show nursery cultivars
Hide nursery cultivars
Show plants not in nurseries
Hide plants not in nurseries
Grid view
Text view
Home
>
All plants
for California
>
Penstemon spectabilis
|
Previous
Next
Loading....
Processing the request......
Showy Penstemon
( Penstemon spectabilis )
Penstemon spectabilis
More Photos at CalPhotos
More Info at Jepson eFlora
Calflora
Click on blue squares to see occurrence records.
<< Plant species
Zoom To My Address
Zoom To California
Estimated Plant Range (
?
)
occurrences >>
All Occurrence Records
62 Nurseries Carry This Plant
Add to My Plant List
About Showy Penstemon (Penstemon spectabilis)
62 Nurseries Carry This Plant
Add to My Plant List
Showy Penstemon (
Penstemon spectabilis
) is native to Southern California and to Baja California, where it grows primarily in the chaparral, scrub, and woodlands of the Peninsular and Transverse ranges, and to central California, where it grows in the northeastern part of the South Coast Range.
This perennial herb has an erect form with long thin leaves. Its flower cluster bears wide-mouthed, tubular purple-blue flowers, which may be over 1 inch long. Flower throats are lighter in color, lavender to nearly white, and hairless inside. This plant is often a pioneer species in recently disturbed habitats. It is great for a bird garden and is pollinated by wasps as well as by hummingbirds.
Showy Penstemons are beautiful, fast growing, and easy to grow. Plants start producing spectacular hummingbird-attracting purple flowers their first year. They like full sun if planted in rocky, loamy or clay soils that hold moisture better, and part shade if planted in drier, sandier soils. It's best to plant on a slight slope or on flats that drain at least moderately well.
They'll flower more abundantly with occasional summer water (1x per month) but may be shorter lived. If planted in an area that holds water better, like a flat area with loamy or clay soil, or a slight slope with plenty of rocks, Showy Penstemon usually doesn't need supplementary summer water.
Showy Penstemon is fairly short lived even under the best of circumstances, typically lasting 5 to 10 years. It's still a great plant to grow in Southern California, as they grow quickly and will often self seed and pop up in nearby spots in your garden, particularly in partly shaded areas.
Plant Description
Plant Type
Perennial herb
Size
2 - 4 ft tall
3 - 4 ft wide
Form
Mounding, Upright Columnar
Growth Rate
Moderate
Dormancy
Evergreen
Fragrance
None
Flower Color
Blue, Pink, Purple
Flowering Season
Spring, Winter
Wildlife Supported
Hummingbirds and other birds
Butterflies & moths hosted ( 13
likely
* )
SHOW ALL
*
Common Buckeye
Junonia coenia
Junonia coenia
*
Variable Checkerspot
Euphydryas chalcedona
Euphydryas chalcedona
*
Edith's Checkerspot
Euphydryas editha
Euphydryas editha
*
Anicia Checkerspot
Euphydryas anicia
Euphydryas anicia
*
Snowberry Checkerspot
Euphydryas colon
Euphydryas colon
*
Verbena Bud Moth
Endothenia hebesana
Endothenia hebesana
*
Geranium Plume Moth
Amblyptilia pica
Amblyptilia pica
Landscaping Information
Sun
Full Sun
Moisture
Very Low
Summer Irrigation
Max 1x / month once established
Nurseries
Carried by 62
Ease of Care
Moderately Easy
Cold Tolerance
Tolerates cold to 0° F
Soil Drainage
Fast
Soil Description
Performs best and lives longest in well-drained soil. Soil PH: 6.0 - 7.5
Common uses
Deer Resistant, Bird Gardens, Hummingbird Gardens, Butterfly Gardens, Bee Gardens
Companion Plants
Sagebrush (
Artemisia californica
), San Diego Viguiera (
Bahiopsis laciniata
),
California Encelia
(
Encelia californica
),
Buckwheat
(
Eriogonum fasciculatum
), Manzanita spp.,
Scrub Oak
s, and various annuals such as California Poppy.
Propagation
?
For propagating by seed: No treatment.
Natural Setting
Site Type
Gentle rocky slopes and dry flats as part of chaparral or coastal sage scrub
Climate
Annual Precipitation: 4.5" - 49.8", Summer Precipitation: 0.17" - 3.55", Coldest Month: 27.1" - 55.4", Hottest Month: 52.9" - 81.0", Humidity: 1.04" - 32.06", Elevation: 221" - 10493"
Print Plant Sign
Print Plant Label
Edit
Back
Print
Back
Print
Showy Penstemon
Penstemon spectabilis
Sources include:
Wikipedia
. All text shown in the "About" section of these pages is available under the
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
. Plant observation data provided by the participants of the
California Consortia of Herbaria
, Sunset information provided by
Jepson Flora Project
. Propogation from seed information provided by the
Santa Barbara Botanical Garden
from "Seed Propagation of Native California Plants" by Dara E. Emery. Sources of plant photos include
CalPhotos
,
Wikimedia Commons
, and independent plant photographers who have agreed to share their images with Calscape. Other general sources of information include
Calflora
,
CNPS Manual of Vegetation Online
,
Jepson Flora Project
,
Las Pilitas
,
Theodore Payne
,
Tree of Life
,
The Xerces Society
, and information provided by CNPS volunteer editors, with special thanks to Don Rideout. Climate data used in creation of plant range maps is from
PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University
, using 30 year (1981-2010) annual "normals" at an 800 meter spatial resolution.
Links:
Jepson eFlora Taxon Page
CalPhotos
Wikipedia
Calflora
Sign in to your Calscape Account
X
Once signed in, you'll be able to access any previously saved plant lists or create new ones.
Email Address
Password
Sign In