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Juncus phaeocephalus
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Brownhead Rush
( Juncus phaeocephalus )
Juncus phaeocephalus
More Photos at CalPhotos
More Info at Jepson eFlora
Calflora
Click on blue squares to see occurrence records.
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13 Nurseries Carry This Plant
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About Brownhead Rush (Juncus phaeocephalus)
13 Nurseries Carry This Plant
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Juncus phaeocephalus
, the brown-headed rush, is native mostly along the coast of California, north to Oregon and Washington. It grows in moist seeps and shallow wet soil.
Juncus phaeocephalus
is native to the coastlines of California. It is distributed in meadows and borders of swamps and coastal regions from Los Angeles County and Mendocino County to Oregon and Washington. Habitat and ecology
Juncus phaeocephalus
grows along the coast in sand dunes, marshes and sloughs. Some of them also grow inland in wet grassy meadows, bogs, and along lakes and streams, such as in the Peninsular Ranges and Transverse Ranges of Southern California. Its creeping rhizomes can spread across moist soil. This perennial plant can grow in elevations less than 2,200 metres (7,200 ft) high.
Juncus phaeocephalus
is perennial with creeping rhizomes. It has flattened stems that are two-edged and can grow up to 1. 5 feet (0. 46 m) tall. Its leaves are shorter than its flowering stems. Brown-head Rush can be easily mistaken from sedges or irises because of its stems and leaves. These plants have many flowers that exhibit a brownish color with one to several spherical heads at the ends of the stem.
Plant Description
Plant Type
Grasses
Size
0.8 - 1.6 ft tall
Flower Color
Brown
Wildlife Supported
Butterflies & moths hosted ( 5
likely
* )
SHOW ALL
*
Red Swordgrass Moth
Xylena nupera
Xylena nupera
*
Yellow-Collared Scape Moth
Cisseps fulvicollis
Cisseps fulvicollis
*
Javelin Moth
Bactra verutana
Bactra verutana
*
Mottled Marble
Bactra furfurana
Bactra furfurana
*
Thopeutis forbesellus
Thopeutis forbesellus
Landscaping Information
Sun
Full Sun
Moisture
Moderate - High
Nurseries
Carried by 13
Soil Drainage
Medium, Slow
Natural Setting
Site Type
Moist places
Climate
Annual Precipitation: 5.0" - 151.6", Summer Precipitation: 0.15" - 5.67", Coldest Month: 27.6" - 55.9", Hottest Month: 48.3" - 80.5", Humidity: 0.09" - 32.46", Elevation: -253" - 9125"
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Brownhead Rush
Juncus phaeocephalus
Sources include:
Wikipedia
. All text shown in the "About" section of these pages is available under the
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
. Plant observation data provided by the participants of the
California Consortia of Herbaria
, Sunset information provided by
Jepson Flora Project
. Propogation from seed information provided by the
Santa Barbara Botanical Garden
from "Seed Propagation of Native California Plants" by Dara E. Emery. Sources of plant photos include
CalPhotos
,
Wikimedia Commons
, and independent plant photographers who have agreed to share their images with Calscape. Other general sources of information include
Calflora
,
CNPS Manual of Vegetation Online
,
Jepson Flora Project
,
Las Pilitas
,
Theodore Payne
,
Tree of Life
,
The Xerces Society
, and information provided by CNPS volunteer editors, with special thanks to Don Rideout. Climate data used in creation of plant range maps is from
PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University
, using 30 year (1981-2010) annual "normals" at an 800 meter spatial resolution.
Links:
Jepson eFlora Taxon Page
CalPhotos
Wikipedia
Calflora
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