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Eryngium castrense
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Great Valley Coyote-thistle
( Eryngium castrense )
Eryngium castrense
More Photos at CalPhotos
More Info at Jepson eFlora
Calflora
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About Great Valley Coyote-thistle (Eryngium castrense)
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Eryngium castrense
is a species of flowering plant in the carrot family known by the common name Great Valley eryngo, or Great Valley button celery. This plant is endemic to California, where it grows in wet areas such as vernal pools and ponds in the central part of the state. This is a heavily branched, spiny perennial herb reaching maximum heights of around half a meter. It produces light green to grayish green hairless stems with occasional lobed, oval-shaped leaves. At the tops of the stems are flower heads one to one and a half centimeters wide and rounded or egg-shaped. At the base of each head is an array of 7 to 9 spiny, pointed bracts up to three centimeters long, and sometimes a few smaller bractlets above. The rounded flower head contains many small white to light purple flowers.
Plant Description
Plant Type
Perennial herb
Size
1.6 ft tall
Flower Color
White, Purple
Wildlife Supported
Butterflies & moths hosted ( 2
likely
* )
SHOW ALL
*
Black Swallowtail
Papilio polyxenes
Papilio polyxenes
*
Agonopterix oregonensis
Agonopterix oregonensis
Landscaping Information
Natural Setting
Climate
Annual Precipitation: 6.8" - 57.0", Summer Precipitation: 0.13" - 1.27", Coldest Month: 35.1" - 50.6", Hottest Month: 64.6" - 78.1", Humidity: 0.69" - 26.50", Elevation: 13" - 3342"
Alternative Names
Common Names
: Great Valley Button Celery, Great Valley Button-celery, Great Valley Eryngo
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Great Valley Coyote-thistle
Eryngium castrense
Sources include:
Wikipedia
. All text shown in the "About" section of these pages is available under the
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
. Plant observation data provided by the participants of the
California Consortia of Herbaria
, Sunset information provided by
Jepson Flora Project
. Propogation from seed information provided by the
Santa Barbara Botanical Garden
from "Seed Propagation of Native California Plants" by Dara E. Emery. Sources of plant photos include
CalPhotos
,
Wikimedia Commons
, and independent plant photographers who have agreed to share their images with Calscape. Other general sources of information include
Calflora
,
CNPS Manual of Vegetation Online
,
Jepson Flora Project
,
Las Pilitas
,
Theodore Payne
,
Tree of Life
,
The Xerces Society
, and information provided by CNPS volunteer editors, with special thanks to Don Rideout. Climate data used in creation of plant range maps is from
PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University
, using 30 year (1981-2010) annual "normals" at an 800 meter spatial resolution.
Links:
Jepson eFlora Taxon Page
CalPhotos
Wikipedia
Calflora
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