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Eriophyllum lanatum
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Common Woolly Sunflower
( Eriophyllum lanatum )
Eriophyllum lanatum
More Photos at CalPhotos
More Info at Jepson eFlora
Calflora
Click on blue squares to see occurrence records.
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33 Nurseries Carry This Plant
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About Common Woolly Sunflower (Eriophyllum lanatum)
33 Nurseries Carry This Plant
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The Common Wooly Sunflower (
Eriophyllum lanatum
) is a widespread, herbaceous dicot of the sunflower family Asteraceae. It is native to western North America, commonly growing in dry, open places below 10,000 feet, but it also grows on rocky slopes and bluffs. It is most common in California, primarily in the mountains of the northern part of the state where it is widespread.
This perennial plant grows from 1 to 2 feet in height. Flowers are yellow and composite, looking much like true sunflowers, sometimes as much as 2 inches wide. Both the ray and disk flowers are yellow, with one flower head on each flowering stalk. The leaves are linear on the upper stems; the lower portions of the stem have slender, pinnately lobed leaves. The species exhibits great variability. There are many recognized varieties, and some are classified as rare.
Plant Description
Plant Type
Perennial herb
Size
1 - 3.3 ft tall
2 ft wide
Dormancy
Summer Semi-Deciduous
Flower Color
Yellow
Flowering Season
Spring, Summer
Wildlife Supported
Numerous insects
Butterflies & moths hosted ( 7
likely
* )
SHOW ALL
*
Geranium Plume Moth
Amblyptilia pica
Amblyptilia pica
*
Orange Tortrix Moth
Argyrotaenia franciscana
Argyrotaenia franciscana
*
Telethusia ovalis
Telethusia ovalis
*
Lupine Ghost Moths
Phymatopus californicus
Phymatopus californicus
*
Phalonidia latipunctana
Phalonidia latipunctana
*
Phtheochroa aegrana
Phtheochroa aegrana
*
Platyptilia williamsii
Platyptilia williamsii
Landscaping Information
Sun
Part Shade, Full Sun
Moisture
Very Low
Summer Irrigation
Max 1x / month once established
Nurseries
Carried by 33
Ease of Care
moderately easy
Cold Tolerance
Tolerates cold to -15° F
Soil Drainage
Fast, Medium, Slow
Soil Description
Tolerant of a variety of soils including sand, clay and alkaline. Soil PH: 6.0 - 8.0
Common uses
Deer Resistant, Butterfly Gardens, Bee Gardens
Companion Plants
Use with shrubs such as
Toyon
(
Heteromeles arbutifolia
), Bay Laurel (
Umbellularia californica
),
Interior Live Oak
(
Quercus wislizeni
i) and Madrone (
Arbutus menziesii
). Companion perennials include Penstemon spp.,
Lupine
s (Lupinus spp.) and
Blue-eyed Grass
(
Sisyrinchium bellum
).
Propagation
?
For propagating by seed: No treatment. (Everett 1957).
Natural Setting
Site Type
Dry openings in many habitat types, especially hilly or mountain areas
Climate
Annual Precipitation: 7.0" - 153.6", Summer Precipitation: 0.22" - 5.67", Coldest Month: 19.8" - 54.1", Hottest Month: 38.9" - 82.9", Humidity: 0.01" - 34.31", Elevation: 1" - 13324"
Alternative Names
Common Names
: Common Woollysunflower, Oregon Sunshine, Wooly Sunflower
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Common Woolly Sunflower
Eriophyllum lanatum
Sources include:
Wikipedia
. All text shown in the "About" section of these pages is available under the
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
. Plant observation data provided by the participants of the
California Consortia of Herbaria
, Sunset information provided by
Jepson Flora Project
. Propogation from seed information provided by the
Santa Barbara Botanical Garden
from "Seed Propagation of Native California Plants" by Dara E. Emery. Sources of plant photos include
CalPhotos
,
Wikimedia Commons
, and independent plant photographers who have agreed to share their images with Calscape. Other general sources of information include
Calflora
,
CNPS Manual of Vegetation Online
,
Jepson Flora Project
,
Las Pilitas
,
Theodore Payne
,
Tree of Life
,
The Xerces Society
, and information provided by CNPS volunteer editors, with special thanks to Don Rideout. Climate data used in creation of plant range maps is from
PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University
, using 30 year (1981-2010) annual "normals" at an 800 meter spatial resolution.
Links:
Jepson eFlora Taxon Page
CalPhotos
Wikipedia
Calflora
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