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Eriodictyon californicum
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California Yerba Santa
( Eriodictyon californicum )
Eriodictyon californicum
More Photos at CalPhotos
More Info at Jepson eFlora
Calflora
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)
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17 Nurseries Carry This Plant
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About California Yerba Santa (Eriodictyon californicum)
17 Nurseries Carry This Plant
Add to My Plant List
California Yerba Santa (
Eriodictyon californicum
) is a species of plant in the Boraginaceae (Borage) family. This shrub is found in central to northern California and Oregon, where it grows in several types of habitat, including chaparral and forest.
The smaller branches and foliage are coated in a sticky resin and are often dusted with black fungi. The narrow, long leaves are somewhat lance-shaped and up to 6 inches long. Its leaves have an odor generally considered unpleasant, plus a bitter taste, which makes them unpalatable to most animals.
The inflorescence is a cluster of small bell-shaped white to purplish flowers. It spreads underground by rhizomes and can become competitive with other plants. It has been used as a general-purpose medicinal plant.
Plant Description
Plant Type
Shrub
Size
3.3 - 9.8 ft tall
3 ft wide
Form
Upright
Growth Rate
Fast, Moderate
Dormancy
Evergreen
Fragrance
Fragrant - Unpleasant
Flower Color
Purple, Blue, Pink, White
Flowering Season
Spring
Wildlife Supported
The flowers are attractive to many insects, especially bees.
Butterflies & moths hosted ( 4
confirmed
, 1
likely
* )
SHOW ALL
The Brown Elfin
Callophrys augustinus
Callophrys augustinus
Fruit-Tree Leafroller Moth
Archips argyrospila
Archips argyrospila
Coelopoeta glutinosi
Coelopoeta glutinosi
Ethmia arctostaphylella
Ethmia arctostaphylella
*
Orange Tortrix Moth
Argyrotaenia franciscana
Argyrotaenia franciscana
Landscaping Information
Sun
Full Sun, Part Shade
Moisture
Very Low
Summer Irrigation
Max 2x / month once established
Nurseries
Carried by 17
Ease of Care
Very Easy
Cold Tolerance
Tolerates cold to 5° F
Soil Drainage
Fast, Medium
Soil Description
Tolerates a variety of soils as long as good drainage is provided. Tolerates Serpentine Soil. Soil PH: 5.5 - 7.6
Common uses
Hedges, Deer Resistant, Butterfly Gardens, Bee Gardens
Companion Plants
Grows in the wild with
Foothill Pine
(
Pinus sabiniana
),
Whiteleaf Manzanita
(
Arctostaphylos viscida
), Hollyleaf
Redberry
(
Rhamnus ilicifolia
), Fragrant Sumac (
Rhus aromatica
),
Interior Live Oak
(
Quercus wislizeni
i),
Mountain Mahogany
(
Cercocarpus betuloides
),
Buck Brush
(
Ceanothus cuneatus
), and
Blue Oak
(
Quercus douglasii
). In the garden, it can be used with a variety of other chaparral shrubs.
Sunset Zones
?
7*, 8*, 9*, 14*, 15, 16, 17, 18*, 19*, 20*, 21*, 22*, 23*, 24
Natural Setting
Site Type
Slopes and flats
Climate
Annual Precipitation: 6.1" - 166.8", Summer Precipitation: 0.18" - 4.64", Coldest Month: 28.1" - 51.8", Hottest Month: 54.9" - 79.5", Humidity: 0.19" - 28.81", Elevation: -261" - 7883"
Alternative Names
Botanical Names
: Wigandia californica
Common Names
: California Mountain Balm Yerba Santa
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California Yerba Santa
Eriodictyon californicum
Sources include:
Wikipedia
. All text shown in the "About" section of these pages is available under the
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
. Plant observation data provided by the participants of the
California Consortia of Herbaria
, Sunset information provided by
Jepson Flora Project
. Propogation from seed information provided by the
Santa Barbara Botanical Garden
from "Seed Propagation of Native California Plants" by Dara E. Emery. Sources of plant photos include
CalPhotos
,
Wikimedia Commons
, and independent plant photographers who have agreed to share their images with Calscape. Other general sources of information include
Calflora
,
CNPS Manual of Vegetation Online
,
Jepson Flora Project
,
Las Pilitas
,
Theodore Payne
,
Tree of Life
,
The Xerces Society
, and information provided by CNPS volunteer editors, with special thanks to Don Rideout. Climate data used in creation of plant range maps is from
PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University
, using 30 year (1981-2010) annual "normals" at an 800 meter spatial resolution.
Links:
Jepson eFlora Taxon Page
CalPhotos
Wikipedia
Calflora
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