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Elymus glaucus
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Blue Wildrye
( Elymus glaucus )
Elymus glaucus
More Photos at CalPhotos
More Info at Jepson eFlora
Calflora
Click on blue squares to see occurrence records.
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32 Nurseries Carry This Plant
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About Blue Wildrye (Elymus glaucus)
32 Nurseries Carry This Plant
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Blue Wildrye (
Elymus glaucus
) is a species of wild rye. This grass is a common and widespread species native to North America from Alaska to New York to northern Mexico. It is found in every region of California except the low desert.
This perennial bunch grass grow as small, narrow tufts of several erect stems which exceed 20 inches in height and may approach 5 ft. It has a thick, fibrous root system, sometimes with rhizomes, and the stems may form stolons. It has flat leaves, each up to approximately 1/2 in. at the base and rapidly narrowing to a point.
The tip of the stem is occupied by a narrow, pointed flower cluster 2 to 6 in. long made up of a few spikelets. Each spikelet is 0.4 to 0.6 in. long, not counting an awn which may be 3/4 to 1 in. long.
This is a popular accent grass for the garden and also used in restoration projects. Common native grass associates in the far west coastal prairies are
Danthonia californica
, Deschampsia caespitosa,
Festuca idahoensis
and
Nassella pulchra
. It can hybridize with other species of Elymus to produce highly variable forms.
Plant Description
Plant Type
Grasses
Size
1 - 5 ft tall
1 ft wide
Form
Upright
Growth Rate
Fast
Dormancy
Summer Semi-Deciduous
Flower Color
Yellow
Flowering Season
Summer
Wildlife Supported
Attracts various insects, especially bees and butterflies. The genus Elymus is host plant for the Woodland Skipper butterfly and Chytonix moth.
Butterflies & moths hosted ( 1
confirmed
, 9
likely
* )
SHOW ALL
Chionodes figurella
Chionodes figurella
*
Woodland Skipper
Ochlodes sylvanoides
Ochlodes sylvanoides
*
Nevada Skipper
Hesperia nevada
Hesperia nevada
*
Armyworm Moth
Mythimna unipuncta
Mythimna unipuncta
*
Bronzed Cutworm
Nephelodes minians
Nephelodes minians
*
Glassy Borer
Apamea devastator
Apamea devastator
*
Darted Wainscot
Leucania insueta
Leucania insueta
Landscaping Information
Sun
Full Sun, Part Shade
Moisture
Low
Summer Irrigation
Max 2x / month once established
Nurseries
Carried by 32
Ease of Care
Very Easy
Cold Tolerance
Tolerates cold to -15° F
Soil Drainage
Medium
Soil Description
Tolerates a wide variety of soils. Tolerates Serpentine Soil,Tolerates Sodic Soil. Soil PH: 5.0 - 8.2
Common uses
Deer Resistant, Butterfly Gardens
Companion Plants
Can be combined with virtually any woodland or chaparral plants. Seaside daisy around its base creates a stunning display.
Propagation
?
For propagating by seed: No treatment.
Sunset Zones
?
1, 2*, 3*, 4*, 5*, 6*, 7*, 8, 9, 10*, 11, 14*, 15*, 16*, 17*, 18*, 19*, 20*, 21*, 22*, 23*, 24*
Natural Setting
Site Type
Prairies, grasslands, meadows, other open places
Climate
Annual Precipitation: 5.6" - 154.0", Summer Precipitation: 0.14" - 5.80", Coldest Month: 10.8" - 57.7", Hottest Month: 34.1" - 81.1", Humidity: 0.01" - 30.21", Elevation: -3814" - 14090"
Alternative Names
Common Names
: Blue Wild Rye
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Blue Wildrye
Elymus glaucus
Sources include:
Wikipedia
. All text shown in the "About" section of these pages is available under the
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
. Plant observation data provided by the participants of the
California Consortia of Herbaria
, Sunset information provided by
Jepson Flora Project
. Propogation from seed information provided by the
Santa Barbara Botanical Garden
from "Seed Propagation of Native California Plants" by Dara E. Emery. Sources of plant photos include
CalPhotos
,
Wikimedia Commons
, and independent plant photographers who have agreed to share their images with Calscape. Other general sources of information include
Calflora
,
CNPS Manual of Vegetation Online
,
Jepson Flora Project
,
Las Pilitas
,
Theodore Payne
,
Tree of Life
,
The Xerces Society
, and information provided by CNPS volunteer editors, with special thanks to Don Rideout. Climate data used in creation of plant range maps is from
PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University
, using 30 year (1981-2010) annual "normals" at an 800 meter spatial resolution.
Links:
Jepson eFlora Taxon Page
CalPhotos
Wikipedia
Calflora
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