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Six-weeks Grama
( Bouteloua barbata )
Bouteloua barbata
More Photos at CalPhotos
More Info at Jepson eFlora
Calflora
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About Six-weeks Grama (Bouteloua barbata)
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Bouteloua barbata
is a species of grass known by the common name six-weeks grama. It is native to North America, where it occurs in the southwestern United States and south to Oaxaca in southern Mexico. It may occur in Montana. It is also present in Argentina. This species is an annual or perennial grass producing tufts of stems up to 30 to 75 cm (12 to 30 in) long, lying prostrate, spreading, or standing erect. The inflorescence has up to 11 branches, each a dense row of up to 40 spikelets. The fruit weighs about 0. 03 milligrams. This lightweight seed is dispersed on the wind and by animals. It is annual or perennial, sprouting from seed or from its root crown after summer rainfall. Flowering usually begins around July and lasts until October. There are three varieties of this species. The var. barbata is an annual plant with decumbent stems that may root at stem nodes, var. rothrockii, sometimes considered a separate species, is perennial with erect stems, and var. sonorae, which is limited to northern Mexico, spreads via stolons.
Plant Description
Plant Type
Grasses
Flower Color
Brown
Wildlife Supported
Butterflies & moths hosted ( 5
likely
* )
SHOW ALL
*
Pahaska Skipper
Hesperia pahaska
Hesperia pahaska
*
Ridings' Satyr
Neominois ridingsii
Neominois ridingsii
*
Uncas Skipper
Hesperia uncas
Hesperia uncas
*
Orange Skipperling
Copaeodes aurantiaca
Copaeodes aurantiaca
*
White-lined Sphinx
Hyles lineata
Hyles lineata
Landscaping Information
Natural Setting
Climate
Annual Precipitation: 2.5" - 30.9", Summer Precipitation: 0.16" - 2.84", Coldest Month: 37.1" - 64.2", Hottest Month: 66.9" - 89.3", Humidity: 2.46" - 42.82", Elevation: -185" - 5613"
Alternative Names
Common Names
: Sixweeks Grama
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Six-weeks Grama
Bouteloua barbata
Sources include:
Wikipedia
. All text shown in the "About" section of these pages is available under the
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
. Plant observation data provided by the participants of the
California Consortia of Herbaria
, Sunset information provided by
Jepson Flora Project
. Propogation from seed information provided by the
Santa Barbara Botanical Garden
from "Seed Propagation of Native California Plants" by Dara E. Emery. Sources of plant photos include
CalPhotos
,
Wikimedia Commons
, and independent plant photographers who have agreed to share their images with Calscape. Other general sources of information include
Calflora
,
CNPS Manual of Vegetation Online
,
Jepson Flora Project
,
Las Pilitas
,
Theodore Payne
,
Tree of Life
,
The Xerces Society
, and information provided by CNPS volunteer editors, with special thanks to Don Rideout. Climate data used in creation of plant range maps is from
PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University
, using 30 year (1981-2010) annual "normals" at an 800 meter spatial resolution.
Links:
Jepson eFlora Taxon Page
CalPhotos
Wikipedia
Calflora
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