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Baccharis salicina
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Emory's Baccharis
( Baccharis salicina )
Baccharis salicina
More Photos at CalPhotos
More Info at Jepson eFlora
Calflora
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About Emory's Baccharis (Baccharis salicina)
11 Nurseries Carry This Plant
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Baccharis emoryi
is a species in the Asteraceae (Sunflower) family known by the common name Emory's Baccharis. It is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, where it grows in sandy, moist habitat such as riverbanks or alkali marsh, but also occasionally in more xeric areas. In California it is found in the southern half of the state. This is a shrub producing erect, branching stems approaching three meters in maximum height. The thick leaves are oblong to oval in shape and sometimes have roughly toothed edges. They may be up to 7 centimeters long. The shrub is dioecious, with male and female plants producing flower heads of different types. The head is enclosed in a layer of phyllaries and the female flowers yield fruits, each an achene with a white pappus about a centimeter long. The foliage and flower heads are hairy and sticky. This species is very similar to its relatives,
Baccharis pilularis
and
Baccharis salicifolia
. It's a good choice for a bioswale, edge of a pond, alkaline soil patches, or where rapid growth is desired and its tendency to spread can be accommodated.
Plant Description
Plant Type
Shrub
Size
3.3 - 10 ft tall
7 ft wide
Form
Upright
Growth Rate
Fast
Dormancy
Summer Semi-Deciduous
Flower Color
Cream, White
Flowering Season
Winter, Summer, Fall
Wildlife Supported
Many beneficial insects are attracted to the flowers. Species in the Baccharis genus are host plant to the Common Buckeye butterfly
Butterflies & moths hosted ( 18
likely
* )
SHOW ALL
*
Gabb's Checkerspot
Chlosyne gabbii
Chlosyne gabbii
*
Fatal Metalmark
Calephelis nemesis
Calephelis nemesis
*
Salt Marsh Moth or Acrea Moth
Estigmene acrea
Estigmene acrea
*
Common Gray
Anavitrinella pampinaria
Anavitrinella pampinaria
*
Common Eupithacia
Eupithecia miserulata
Eupithecia miserulata
*
Yellowstriped Armyworm Moth
Spodoptera ornithogalli
Spodoptera ornithogalli
*
Carpenterworm Moth
Prionoxystus robiniae
Prionoxystus robiniae
Landscaping Information
Sun
Full Sun
Moisture
Low, Moderate - High
Summer Irrigation
Max 1x / week once established
Nurseries
Carried by 11
Ease of Care
Very Easy
Cold Tolerance
Tolerates cold to 15° F
Soil Drainage
Fast, Medium, Slow
Soil Description
Tolerates a variety of soils as long as adequate moisture is present. Tolerates Sodic Soil. Soil PH: 6.0 - 8.5
Common uses
Hedges, Butterfly Gardens, Bird Gardens, Bee Gardens
Companion Plants
Use w
It
h other wetland plants such as
Sedge
(
Carex sp.
), Rush (
Juncus sp.
), and Willow (
Salix sp.
). In
Desert
areas
It
may be used w
It
h
Desert Willow
(
Chilopsis linearis
)
Natural Setting
Site Type
Sandy edges of rivers and washes, salt marshes, alkaline flats
Climate
Annual Precipitation: 2.5" - 34.2", Summer Precipitation: 0.17" - 1.83", Coldest Month: 43.6" - 61.5", Hottest Month: 66.4" - 89.3", Humidity: 1.27" - 41.20", Elevation: -230" - 4325"
Alternative Names
Botanical Names
: Baccharis emoryi
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Emory's Baccharis
Baccharis salicina
Sources include:
Wikipedia
. All text shown in the "About" section of these pages is available under the
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
. Plant observation data provided by the participants of the
California Consortia of Herbaria
, Sunset information provided by
Jepson Flora Project
. Propogation from seed information provided by the
Santa Barbara Botanical Garden
from "Seed Propagation of Native California Plants" by Dara E. Emery. Sources of plant photos include
CalPhotos
,
Wikimedia Commons
, and independent plant photographers who have agreed to share their images with Calscape. Other general sources of information include
Calflora
,
CNPS Manual of Vegetation Online
,
Jepson Flora Project
,
Las Pilitas
,
Theodore Payne
,
Tree of Life
,
The Xerces Society
, and information provided by CNPS volunteer editors, with special thanks to Don Rideout. Climate data used in creation of plant range maps is from
PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University
, using 30 year (1981-2010) annual "normals" at an 800 meter spatial resolution.
Links:
Jepson eFlora Taxon Page
CalPhotos
Wikipedia
Calflora
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